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Table 2 General descriptive variables for the ICU, before and after the introduction of the PACU

From: Effects of intensivist coverage in a post-anaesthesia care unit on surgical patients' case mix and characteristics of the intensive care unit

Group

PACU w/o intensivist

PACU with intensivist

P-value

 

Mean per month

Std. deviation

Mean per month

Std. deviation

 

Cases treated

164.7

14

133.8

19

<0.001

Treatment days

775.9

25

760.2

31

0.091

Readmission <48 h (%)

2.55

1.4

1.7

0.9

0.063

Non-Survivors (deaths)

8.7

2.9

7.9

3.2

0.369

SAPS sum

28,012.5

2,086

27,331.0

3,293

0.758

Sum points DRG-code 8.980

23,026.2

8,501

33,098.0

2,295

<0.001

ARDS days with Prostaglandin-application

4.5

6.2

9.2

6.8

0.003

ARDS days with NO-Application

10.5

13.8

42.7

35.7

<0.001

Days with extracorporeal gas-exchange

57.2

124.7

221.6

182.1

0.001

Ventilation hours (h for all patients, monthly sum)

10,132.0

1,108

11,243.3

876

0.002

Dialysis hours (h for all patients, monthly sum)

230.9

51.1

253.6

56.0

0.204

Lethality (non-survivors in % from all treated cases)

5.4

2.0

5.9

2.4

0.512

  1. Pre-PACU (20 months): n = 3,293 patients, post-PACU (20 months): 2,676 patients, the values are the mean values for a month in the given time period.
  2. ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome; NO, nitric oxide; PACU, post anaesthesia care unit; SAPS sum, sum of simplified acute physiology score points.