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Table 4 Variables on departure and arrival

From: Quality of interhospital transport of critically ill patients: a prospective audit

Variable

Departure (mean ± SD)

Arrival (mean ± SD)

Arrival (min–max)

Critical threshold

Beyond threshold on departure (%)

Beyond threshold during transport (%)

Beyond threshold on arrival (%)

P

Arterial pH

7.35 ± 0.17

7.36 ± 0.13

6.98–7.57

<7.20

7

-

13

0.18

Oxygen saturation (%)

94.2 ± 7.0

93.9 ± 7.3

68–100

<90

13

20

16

0.58

PCO2 (kPa)

13.5 ± 9.9

18.3 ± 14.7

4.30–71.8

<8

12

-

16

0.45

PCO2 (kPa)

5.6 ± 1.8

5.9 ± 2.3

2.80–12.91

>6.0

35

-

35

1.00

SBP (mmHg)

120.8 ± 22.8

126.9 ± 30

60–210

<90, >180

7, 0

14, 3

11, 3

0.09

DBP (mmHg)

64.4 ± 15.9

68.43 ± 18.4

37–145

<50, >110

14, 1

14, 3

14, 2

1.00

Heart rate (beats/min)

103.5 ± 23.8

103.9 ± 23.3

50–160

<50, >120

0, 30

2, 31

0, 28

0.82

Temperature (°C)

37.7 ± 1.3

37.04 ± 1.3

32.0–40.4

<36.0

8

-

12

0.29

Lactate (mmol/l)

1.9 ± 2.5

2.1 ± 1.9

0.6–13.2

>3.0

10

-

8

1.00

Haemoglobin (mmol/l; g/dl × 1.6)

6.9 ± 1.5

6.6 ± 1.4

3.4–10.0

<5.0

6

-

11

0.06

Glucose (mmol/l)

9.0 ± 5.0

7.9 ± 4.3

3.4–25.5

<4.0, >12.0

15

-

15

1.00

HCO3-(mmol/l)

23.2 ± 6.3

23.9 ± 7.0

5.1–44.0

<20

36

-

28

0.09

  1. *P values were calculated using the McNemar test. -, not measured during transport; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; PCO2, partial carbon dioxide tension; PO2, partial oxygen tension; SBP, systolic blood pressure.