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Table 2 Different techniques for P.01 assessment

From: Equipment review: Measurement of occlusion pressures in critically ill patients

Technique

Advantage

Disadvantage

`Formal' occlusion

Precise;

Complicated;

technique

good;

requires specific

 

repeatable

equipment and

  

interruption of the

  

natural breathing

  

rhythm

`Quasi occlusion'

Simple;

Requires a pressure

technique (demand

no specific

trigger with an

valve)

equipment;

opening time in the

 

no interruption

demand valve

 

of the natural

> 100 ms;

 

breathing rhythm

can be influenced by

  

external factors

  

(endotracheal tube

  

obstruction)